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Proposal 4 — Article 23. [Equality of rights]

Proposal 4 — Article 23. [Equality of rights]

No official arguments Upcoming Constitutional amendment civil rights As of 2026-10-10
Data note

Ballot text from a town sample ballot (Essex, VT; pdftotext of 3-column layout cropped to column). sos.vermont.gov returns 403 to curl; SOS-published amendment notice not checked.

Governor proclamation for Proposal 4 not found at the parallel URL (404); only one official-ish source (town sample ballot) for ballot text.

Vermont publishes no yes/no meaning statements, official arguments, or fiscal notes for constitutional proposals.

Ballot text (Ballot question as printed on sample ballot)

To see if the voters will amend the Vermont Constitution by adding Article 23 to read: Article 23. [Equality of rights] That the people are guaranteed equal protection under the law. The State shall not deny equal treatment under the law on account of a person’s race, ethnicity, sex, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, or national origin. Nothing in this Article shall be interpreted or applied to prevent the adoption or implementation of measures intended to provide equality of treatment and opportunity for members of groups that have historically been subject to discrimination.

What a YES vote means

Not published by the state

What a NO vote means

Not published by the state

Explanatory statement

Not published by the state

Fiscal impact

Not published by the state

Argument FOR

Not published by the state

Argument AGAINST

Not published by the state

Both columns use the same layout. Text is quoted from the official state guide. Views expressed belong to the argument authors.

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